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Steel storage precautions and material base maintenance

01.12.2024

I. Material storage requirements
1.Keep the material storehouse clean, well-drained place, away from the generation of harmful gases or dust.
2.in the warehouse shall not be stacked with acid, alkali, salt, cement and other materials that have erosive properties on steel. Different varieties of steel should be stacked separately to prevent confusion and contact corrosion.
3.large-caliber steel pipe can be stacked in the open air, medium-caliber steel pipe can be stored in a well-ventilated shed, but must be thatched under the mat
4.small diameter or thin-walled steel pipe, a variety of cold-rolled, cold-drawn steel and high price, easy to corrode metal products, must be put into storage
5.pay attention to ventilation on sunny days, rainy days, pay attention to the closure of moisture, and often maintain a suitable storage environment.

Second, reasonable stacking, first-in-first-out
1. the principle of stacking is required in the palletization of solid. Ensure that under the conditions of safety, to do according to the varieties and specifications of palletizing, different varieties of materials to be palletized separately. Prevent confusion and mutual corrosion
2.prohibit the storage of corrosive effects on the steel near the palletized items
3.The bottom of the pallet should be high, firm and flat to prevent the material from moisture or deformation.
4.the same kind of material according to the successive storage stacking, to facilitate the implementation of the principle of first-in-first-out
5. the height of the stack, manual operation of not more than 1.2m, mechanical operation of not more than 1.5m, stack width of not more than 2.5m
6. stacks and stacks should be left between certain channels, check the road is generally 0.5m, access channel depending on the size of the material and transportation machinery, generally 1.5 ~ 2.0m
7.the bottom of the stack is high, if the warehouse for the sunrise of the cement ground, pad high 0.1m can be; if for the mud, must be pad high 0.2 ~ 0.5m, if the open ground, cement ground pad high 0.3 ~ 0.5m, sand and mud surface pad high 0.5 ~ 0.7m
8.open stacking angle and channel steel should be placed down, that is, the mouth down, I-beam should be placed upright, the I-slot surface of the steel can not face up, so as to avoid accumulation of water and rust.

Third, keep the warehouse clean, strengthen the material conservation
1.Materials in the warehouse before the attention to prevent rain or mixed impurities, the rain has been soaked or soiled materials should be used according to its nature of different ways to wipe clean.
2.Materials should be checked frequently after storage, if there is corrosion, the corrosion layer should be removed.
3.General steel surface removal in the net, do not have to apply oil, but for high-quality steel, alloy steel, thin-walled tubes, alloy steel tubes, etc., after rusting the internal and external surfaces need to be coated with anti-rust oil before storage.
4.the more serious corrosion of steel, rust should not be long-term storage, should be used as soon as possible.

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